The Cost of EDI
- 14 October 2020
The biggest question in EDI is always: What does it cost?
Of course there is no one answer, it depends on who you're dealing with. Are you dealing with a VAN, an integrator, or doing it in-house? Costs vary wildly, and paying more doesn't guarantee you a better system.
VANS - A lower cost and a more expensive cost structure | |
Below is a fairly typical lower cost structure
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Below is a fairly typical (but expensive) cost structure
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Yeah, for some companies it's not a problem, but for most small companies paying a VAN is out of the question, it's just too expensive. Fortunately, there are many newer integrators to deal with now, unfortunately their prices are usually lower, but not that much lower.
The cost of VAN's and integrators force most small companies to roll their own EDI systems. While this is lower cost, most small companies don't know enough about EDI to make good decisions on who to hire to get a robust, scalable EDI systems, and they end up with a mishmash of EDI components and no comprehensive system that "just works".
We are not making the claim that our EDI Magic programs and components are the only logical choice, the best choice or the least inexpensive choice if you don't use a VAN or integrator. However, we can't estimate the cost of an open source solution as it depends almost entirely on who you hire to do it for you. We can estimate the costs for EDI Magic though.
We deal with either the Logistics industry or the medical (HIPAA) industry quite often so here's an estimate for a scenario for both of these.
EDI Magic | |
Below is sending a 210 (invoice) and receiving a 997 in reply | Below is sending a 270, and an 837 and receiving 999's, 271's and 835's in reply |
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Total cost (excluding extra programming) $795 | Total cost (excluding extra programming) $2580 |
EDI Terminology
- 12 January 2020
Addenda – Refers to a version of the HIPAA mandated transaction sets that corrects identified implementation issues noted in the original TR3.
ASC X12N/005010X222– The HIPAA mandated (ANSI) ASC X12N Professional Health Care Claim transaction format.
ASC X12N/005010X222A1 – The Type 1 Errata modifications mandated for use with the ASC X12N/005010X222 837 Professional Health Care Claim transaction format.
BCBSM or FEP Supplemental – BCBSM or FEP is being billed as the secondary payer and the primary payer is original Medicare or any type of Medicare Advantage or Medicare Advantage HMO.
BCBSA – An acronym for Blue Cross Blue Shield Association
BCC – An acronym for Blue Cross Complete of Michigan, a Medicaid managed care plan
BCN – An acronym for Blue Care Network
BlueExchange – A BCBSA process through which non-claim HIPAA transactions for members from all other Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield plans that are governed by the BCBSA can be accepted by a local host plan (the plan that delivers the benefits to a member) and routed to the home plan (the plan that covers the member) for processing.
Data Segment – Corresponds to a record in data processing terminology. Consists of logically related data elements in a defined sequence (defined by X12N). Each segment begins with a segment identifier, which is not a data element and one or more related data elements, which are preceded by a data element separator. Each segment ends with a segment terminator.
Data Element – Corresponds to a field in data processing terminology. Assigned unique reference number. Each element has a name, description, type, minimum length and maximum length. The length of an element is the number of character positions used, except as noted for numeric, decimal and binary elements. Data element types are defined in Appendices B of the TR3.
Delimiter – A character used to separate two data elements (or sub-elements) or to end a segment. They are specified in the interchange header segment (ISA). Once specified in the ISA, they should not be used in the data elsewhere other than as a separator or terminator.
EDI – An acronym for Electronic Data Interchange.
Electronic Data Interchange – The application-to-application transfer of key business information transacted in a standard format using a computer-to-computer communications link. There are typically 6 components used in order to do EDI. They are: an EDI file, a trading partner, an application file/form, translator (mapper), communications and value-added network or value-added service provider.
FEP – Federal Employee Program
Interface – The point at which two systems connect to pass data
Loops – Loops are groups of semantically related segments. Data segment loops may be unbounded or bounded.
Medicare Beneficiary Identifier (MBI) – an eleven-character alpha numeric identification number issued by the Center for Medicare Services, which replaces the Medicare Health Insurance Claim Number (HICN).
NASCO – The National Account Service Company connects several Blue Cross and Blue Shield plans across the country through a common automated system to administer health benefit programs.
Routing – Separation of data based on specific criteria for subsequent transfer to an internal or external system.
Technical Reports Type 3 (TR3s) – Documents that provide standardized data requirements and content as the specifications for consistent implementation of a standard transaction set. The Washington Publishing Company publishes HIPAA TR3s on their web site: http://store.x12.org/store/
Trading partners – Companies/Entities that exchange electronic data files. Agreements are sometimes made between the partners to define the parameters of the data exchange and simplify the implementation process.
Transaction Set – A transaction set is considered one business document which is composed of a transaction set header control segment, one or more data segments, and a transaction set trailer control segment.
X12 - An Accredited Standards Committee commissioned by the American National Standards Institute to develop standards for Electronic Data Interchange
X12N – An Accredited Standards Committee commissioned by the American National Standards Institute to develop standards for Electronic Data Interchange. While X12 indicates EDI, the N identifies the Insurance Subcommittee that is responsible for developing EDI standards for the insurance industry. There is a special health care task group within this subcommittee responsible for the development of health care insurance transactions.
Front Page
- 24 September 2019
Affordable EDI for Micro, Small and Mid-Sized Business
At EDI Shack we believe every company with some technology knowledge should be able to do EDI. As Such, we supply some Open-Source and FREE (MIT License) libraries you can use to get started with EDI. We'll also try very hard to keep you from making the most common EDI mistakes.